Supreme Court Junior Court Assistant Syllabus 2026 - Exam Pattern, Subject-Wise Topics and Marking Scheme
The Supreme Court Junior Court Assistant (JCA) syllabus 2026 has seven sections in a 100-question objective test: General English (20), General Aptitude (15), General Knowledge (15), Judiciary provisions in the Constitution (15), Supreme Court Rules, 2013 (10), Supreme Court Officers and Servants Rules, 1961 (10) and Computer Knowledge (15). The objective test is followed by a typing test, a descriptive written test and an interview, with 250 tentative vacancies.
Supreme Court JCA Syllabus 2026 - Quick Overview
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | Supreme Court of India (Registry) |
| Notification No. | F.6/2026-SC (RC), issued 30/09/2026 |
| Post Name | Junior Court Assistant (Group B, Non-Gazetted) |
| Vacancies | 250 (tentative; the Registry may change the number) |
| Pay Level | Level 6 of the Pay Matrix, initial basic pay Rs. 35,400 plus allowances |
| Selection Stages | Objective test, typing test, descriptive written test, interview |
| Total Marks | 275 across the four stages |
| Objective Test | 100 MCQs, 100 marks, 1.5 hours |
| Official Website | www.sci.gov.in |
Important Dates
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Online registration starts | 07/10/2026 |
| Last date to apply | 28/10/2026 (11:55 PM) |
| Objective test (tentative) | 20/11/2026 |
| Answer key release | 22/11/2026 |
| Objection window | 22/11/2026 to 23/11/2026 (till 11:55 PM) |
Supreme Court JCA Exam Pattern 2026
The selection has four stages. Candidates must score at least the minimum qualifying marks in every stage to move ahead.
| Stage | Test | Duration | Maximum Marks | Minimum Qualifying Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Objective Type Test (100 MCQs) | 1.5 hours | 100 | 50 |
| 2 | Typing Speed Test on Computer (English) | 10 minutes | 50 | 25 |
| 3 | Written Test (Descriptive, English) | 2 hours | 100 | 50 |
| 4 | Interview | Not Available Officially | 25 | 13 |
How candidates move from one stage to the next
- Objective test: If many candidates score 50 or more, only those ranked up to 10 times the number of vacancies (about 2,500 for 250 posts) go to the next stage.
- Typing and descriptive tests: Both are held at the second stage, but descriptive answer sheets are checked only for candidates who pass the typing test.
- Interview: Candidates who clear all three tests are called in a 1:3 ratio against the vacancies (about 750 for 250 posts).
Is There Negative Marking in the Supreme Court JCA Exam?
Yes. Each correct answer carries 1 mark and each wrong answer leads to a deduction of 0.25 marks. Unanswered questions carry no deduction. Some websites mention no negative marking, which appears to refer to the earlier recruitment cycle, so check the official 2026 notification on www.sci.gov.in before the exam.
Supreme Court JCA Syllabus 2026: Objective Test Sections
| Section | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| General English (including comprehension) | 20 | 20 |
| General Aptitude | 15 | 15 |
| General Knowledge | 15 | 15 |
| Provisions relating to the Judiciary in the Constitution of India | 15 | 15 |
| Supreme Court Rules, 2013 | 10 | 10 |
| Supreme Court Officers and Servants (Conditions of Service and Conduct) Rules, 1961 | 10 | 10 |
| Computer Knowledge | 15 | 15 |
| Total | 100 | 100 |
General English (20 Questions)
- Grammar and sentence structure
- Vocabulary, synonyms and antonyms, homonyms
- Fill in the blanks and spot the error
- Idioms and phrases, one-word substitutions
- Spellings and detecting mis-spelt words
- Shuffling of sentences in a passage and shuffling of sentence parts
- Reading comprehension
General Aptitude (15 Questions)
- Number series and alphanumeric series
- Analogies and verbal reasoning
- Coding and decoding
- Matching definitions and theme detection
- Cause and effect
- Logical deduction, statement and conclusions, statement and argument
General Knowledge (15 Questions)
- National and international current affairs, national news
- History of India, Indian culture, tribes, handicrafts and national dances
- Geography of India, countries and capitals, famous places
- Political science and economic issues in India
- Science and innovations, new inventions, scientific observations
- Books and authors, artists, music and literature, musical instruments
- World organisations, important dates, international issues
Provisions Relating to the Judiciary in the Constitution of India (15 Questions)
- The Supreme Court of India (Articles 124 to 147)
- High Courts (Articles 214 to 231)
- Subordinate courts
- Judicial review and writs
Supreme Court Rules, 2013 (10 Questions)
- Functions of the Registry
- Filing and listing of cases
- Advocates-on-Record
- Appeals, review and curative procedure
Supreme Court Officers and Servants (Conditions of Service and Conduct) Rules, 1961 (10 Questions)
- Recruitment and reservation (Rule 4A)
- Probation
- Conduct rules
- Leave and discipline
Computer Knowledge (15 Questions)
- Computer fundamentals
- Operating systems and computer software
- MS Word (word processing), MS Excel (spreadsheets), MS PowerPoint (presentations)
- Internet usage and email
- Keyboard shortcuts and cyber security basics
Supreme Court JCA Typing Test Syllabus and Rules
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Language | English |
| Duration | 10 minutes |
| Minimum typing speed | 35 words per minute on a computer |
| Maximum marks | 50 |
| Minimum qualifying marks | 25 |
| Mistakes allowed | Up to 3% of the total words typed |
How typing mistakes are counted
- A wrong word or figure counts as one full mistake.
- A wrong capital or small letter counts as half a mistake.
- A punctuation mark omitted, added or replaced counts as half a mistake.
Supreme Court JCA Descriptive Test Syllabus
The descriptive paper is a 2-hour English test for 100 marks, with 50 as the minimum qualifying marks. It has three parts.
- Comprehension passage
- Precis writing
- Essay writing
The paper tests clear, error-free English writing rather than subject knowledge. Remember that it is evaluated only if you qualify in the typing test.
Eligibility Criteria
- Education: Bachelor's degree from a recognised university in India.
- Computer skills: Knowledge of computer operation with a typing speed of 35 words per minute.
- Age limit: 18 to 30 years as on 01/09/2026.
| Category | Age Rule |
|---|---|
| SC, ST, OBC (Non-Creamy Layer), Physically Challenged, Ex-servicemen | Usual relaxation as per Government of India rules |
| Dependents of freedom fighters | Up to 5 years over the 30-year limit |
| Departmental candidates of the Supreme Court Registry | No upper age limit |
| Employees of other government departments, PSUs and nationalised banks | No age relaxation |
Reservation follows Rule 4A of the Supreme Court Officers and Servants (Conditions of Service and Conduct) Rules, 1961.
Application Fee
| Category | Fee |
|---|---|
| General / Unreserved | Rs. 1,500 plus bank charges |
| SC / ST / OBC (NCL) / Ex-Servicemen / Physically Challenged | Rs. 750 plus bank charges |
Preparation Tips for Supreme Court JCA Exam 2026
- Prioritise the law sections: 35 of the 100 questions come from the judiciary provisions in the Constitution, Supreme Court Rules, 2013 and the 1961 Service Rules. Study Articles 124 to 147 and 214 to 231 from the bare text, and read both rule books directly.
- Do not guess blindly: A wrong answer costs 0.25 marks, so skip a pure guess.
- Treat typing as a gate: The descriptive paper is checked only if you pass the typing test. Practise daily with accurate capitals and punctuation, and aim above 35 words per minute for safety.
- Practise writing: Write one precis and one essay each week in English and time yourself against the 2-hour limit.
- Keep up with current affairs: General Knowledge has 15 questions and the topic list is wide.
- Watch for updates: Check www.sci.gov.in and your registered email and phone number for later stage dates and admit cards.
Supreme Court JCA Syllabus 2026 - Important Links
| Link | Details |
|---|---|
| Official Website | sci.gov.in |
| Official Notification PDF (F.6/2026-SC (RC)) | Check Here |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Supreme Court JCA syllabus 2026?
The objective test has seven sections: General English, General Aptitude, General Knowledge, Judiciary provisions in the Constitution, Supreme Court Rules 2013, Supreme Court Officers and Servants Rules 1961, and Computer Knowledge. A typing test, a descriptive test (comprehension, precis, essay) and an interview follow.
How many questions are asked in the Supreme Court JCA objective test?
The objective test has 100 multiple-choice questions for 100 marks, to be solved in 1.5 hours.
What is the marking scheme for the Supreme Court JCA exam?
Each correct answer earns 1 mark, and each wrong answer leads to a deduction of 0.25 marks. Unanswered questions carry no penalty.
What are the qualifying marks for the Supreme Court JCA exam?
The minimum qualifying marks are 50 out of 100 in the objective test, 25 out of 50 in the typing test, 50 out of 100 in the descriptive test and 13 out of 25 in the interview.
What typing speed is required for the Supreme Court JCA exam?
Candidates must type English text at a minimum of 35 words per minute for 10 minutes. Mistakes up to 3% of the total words typed are allowed.